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Oxidation: The Most Common Pathway for the Pro-drugs Bio Precursors Activation

    Authors

    • Shakir M. Saied 1
    • Mohanad Yakdhan Saleh 2
    • Salim J. Mohammed 3

    1 Department of Pharmacy/ Al-Noor University College/ Mosul/ Iraq

    2 Dept. of Chem., College of Education for pure Scienceو Mosul University, Mosul,IRAQ

    3 Department of Chemistry/ College of Science/ University of Mosul

,

Document Type : Review Paper

10.33899/rjs.2023.180275
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Abstract

Oxidation of inactive prodrug (that their mode of action is not via linkage carrier, but occur through modification of their molecules which are called the bio precursor) to active parent drug design is generally via the methods modification strategies that aim to improve the physicochemical and pharmacological properties of drugs such as increases bioavailability, water solubility and/or duration of action.
The goal of this review is to study the up-to-date advances in the prodrug’s oxidative activation such as N- and O- oxidative dealkylation, oxidative deamination, N-oxidative and S-oxidative important strategies to produce the parents’ active drugs. Oxidation reactions are of great importance and most cancerous diseases begin with these reactions.

Keywords

  • prodrug
  • oxidative activation
  • linkage carrier
  • drug bioavailability

Main Subjects

  • Chemistry
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Rafidain Journal of Science
Volume 32, Issue 3
September 2023
Page 41-47
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History
  • Receive Date: 12 January 2023
  • Revise Date: 10 February 2023
  • Accept Date: 15 February 2023
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APA

Saied, S., Saleh, M., & Mohammed, S. (2023). Oxidation: The Most Common Pathway for the Pro-drugs Bio Precursors Activation. Rafidain Journal of Science, 32(3), 41-47. doi: 10.33899/rjs.2023.180275

MLA

Shakir M. Saied; Mohanad Yakdhan Saleh; Salim J. Mohammed. "Oxidation: The Most Common Pathway for the Pro-drugs Bio Precursors Activation". Rafidain Journal of Science, 32, 3, 2023, 41-47. doi: 10.33899/rjs.2023.180275

HARVARD

Saied, S., Saleh, M., Mohammed, S. (2023). 'Oxidation: The Most Common Pathway for the Pro-drugs Bio Precursors Activation', Rafidain Journal of Science, 32(3), pp. 41-47. doi: 10.33899/rjs.2023.180275

VANCOUVER

Saied, S., Saleh, M., Mohammed, S. Oxidation: The Most Common Pathway for the Pro-drugs Bio Precursors Activation. Rafidain Journal of Science, 2023; 32(3): 41-47. doi: 10.33899/rjs.2023.180275

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